Physiotherapy

How to relax the body physically:

Introduction:

Physiotherapy, an allied field of medicine, is a therapy that treats disabilities through physical exercises. It is highly recommended for those with physical disabilities, degenerative disorders, sportspersons, etc. Physiotherapy is used to relieve pain and improve mobility.

Eligibility:

Aspirants must have completed 10+2 with science as core subjects to pursue a degree or diploma course in physiotherapy. The Bachelor’s course is of three-year duration and post-graduation is of two-year duration. It is also mandatory to undergo a one-year internship after completing the graduation course. The course contents include anatomy, biomechanics, disability prevention, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, psychology, medical and surgical conditions, kinesiology, rehabilitation, etc. Apart from degree courses, various short-term certificate courses are also available. Some personal traits that a physiotherapist must possess are: knowledge of the human anatomy, good interpersonal skills, logical reasoning, stamina, communication skills, team spirit, career-oriented, etc.

Branches of physiotherapy

Musculo-skeletal physiotherapy: Treats physical ailments connected with structures close to joint region such as bones, bursa, muscles and ligaments.
Cardio-Thoracic physiotherapy:Deals with heart and lungs.
Neurological physiotherapy: Treats problems in brain and brain nerves, and spinal cord and nerves of the spinal cord.

Physiotherapy in Rehabilitation: Rehabilitates the physically disabled to near normal condition
Physiotherapy in Obstetrics: Concerned with postural care and physical fitness of women during pre- and post-pregnancy.
Sports physiotherapy: Assistance in sport activities such as techniques of warming up, cooling down, treatment of sport injuries, etc.
Physiotherapy in Fitness: For physical fitness, postural care and body muscle built.

Career:

Physiotherapists can find employment in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, health institutions, gymnasiums. Those with higher qualifications can opt for a career in teaching. One could also setup his/her own clinic and practice on their own.