Sonia Agarwal
Rumour mills worked overtime Monday evening saying that Sonia Agarwal attempted suicide dejected over the break-up of her marriage with Selvaraghavan.
However, the actress’s family was quick to react to it claiming that she was ‘safe and well’ at their ancestral house in Chandigarh.
According to Sonia’s brother, “Why should my sister attempt suicide? She is staying with us in Chandigarh for the past few days. She is fit and fine.”
The actress and her filmmaker husband applied for a divorce at a family court in Chennai on Wednesday. Since the couple filed for divorce with mutual consent, it is expected that the legal proceedings would be completed soon.
There was a buzz a few months ago that the marriage of Selva and Sonia was on rocks. However they ‘proved it false’ by attending the audio release ceremony of ‘Aayirathil Oruvan’ together. Sonia was one among the celebrities who lit the ‘kuthuvilakku’ at the event.
Sonia made her first appearance with ‘Kadhal Konden’ a film directed by Selvaraghavan that also had her brother-in-law Dhanush in the lead.
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meet me 8 tulspurah,lahore,pakistan……………Iam NAWAB OF NOLAND…………..I have no land at all. but i m NAWAB!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
LAHORE MEDICAL ANDDENTAL COLLEGE LAHORE
Department of Pharmacology & Therapeutics
MCQs
A patient comes to the emergency ward with recent organophosphorus compound poisoning. He will have all of the following signs & symptoms except:
a) Increased lacrimation
b) Bronchodilatation
c) Increased salivation
d) Diarrhea
e) Muscle Weakness
A patient has hypotension, bradycardia respiratory depression and muscle weakness, all unresponsive to atropine and neostigmine. This could be due to
a) Isoflourophate
b) Tubocurarine
c) Nicotine
d) Pilocarpine
e) Physostigmine
Bethanecol is contraindicated for use in patients with
a) Glaucoma
b) Postoperative non-obstructive urinary retention
c) Myasthenia gravis
d) Peptic ulcers
e) Post-operative paralytic ileus
The mechanism of action of the irreversible organic phosphate anticholinestrases is
a) Splitting of polypeptide bonds in cholinestrases
b) Phosphorylation of the anionic site of cholinestrases
c) Phosphorylation of the esteratic site of cholinestrases
d) Acetylation of the esteratic site of cholinestrases
e) Phosphorylation of both anionic and esteratic site of cholinestrases
Subcutaneous atropine injection in healthy young subjects produces:
a) Increase in heart rate
b) Increase in salivation
c) Constriction of the pupil
d) Accommodation of the lens for near vision
e) Increased sweating
A patient presents at Charity Hospital with high fever, hallucinations, marked mydriasis, and a burning thirst after ingesting an unknown drug. To counteract the effects of the drug you prescribe:
a) Atropine
b) Neostigmine
c) A parasympatholytic
d) A centrally acting Cholinomimetic
e) A cholinesterase Activator
Which of the following is an expected effect of a therapeutic dose of an anti-muscarinic drug?
a) Decreased cAMP in cardiac muscle
b) Increased IP3 in intestinal smooth muscle
c) Increased sodium influx into skeletal muscle end plate
d) Decreased DAG in salivary gland tissue
e) Increased potassium efflux from smooth muscle
Atropine & Hyoscine will block all the effects of acetylcholine except:
a) Bradycardia
b) Skeletal muscle contraction
c) Salivary secretion
d) Bronchoconstriction
e) Miosis
All of the following are TRUE concerning actions of atropine on eyes EXCEPT:
a) It blocks receptors on ciliary muscles of eyes resulting in cycloplegia
b) It blocks receptors in lacrimal glands resulting in dry sandy eyes
c) It produces mydriasis by contraction of radial muscle of iris (Pupillary dilator muscle)
d) It increases intraocular pressure
e) It causes loss of light reflex and photophobia
All of the following concerning Neostigmine are correct EXCEPT:
a) It binds with both esteratic and anionic site of the enzyme
b) It is used in tubocurarine poisoning
c) It is preferred over physostigmine in the treatment of Myasthenia Gravis
d) It is preferred over physostigmine in case of atropine poisoning
e) It is used in postoperative paralytic ileus
Atropine has all of the following actions on CVS except:
a) Facial flushing due to dilatation of cutaneous blood vessels of face and neck
b) Transient bradycardia followed by tachycardia
c) Increased Refractory Period in the AV Node
d) Counteracts the vasodilatation and fall in BP by parasympathomimetics
e) Blocks M2 Receptors in SA Node
All the following are contraindications/precautions of Parasympathomimetics EXCEPT:
a) Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
b) Bradycardia
c) AV Block
d) Peptic Ulcer
e) Bronchial Asthma
Concerning uses of Antimuscarinic Drugs all the following statements are true Except:
a) Ipratropium is used in the treatment of Bronchial Asthma
b) Pirenzepine is used in Peptic Ulcer
c) Glycopyrrolate is used in Pre-anesthetic Medication
d) Oxybutynin is used in Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
e) Benztropine is used in Parkinson’s Disease
Concerning the synthesis, storage and release of Acetylcholine, all of the following statements are Correct EXCEPT:
a) Vesamicol blocks storage of Acetylcholine in synaptic vesicles
b) Hemicholiniums block the conversion of Acetyl CoA into Acetylcholine
c) The uptake of Choline into nerve endings is an active process
d) Release of ACh depends upon Calcium influx
e) Release is blocked by Botulinum Toxin
Concerning Parasympathomimetics all the following are True EXCEPT:
a) Acetylcholine is not used therapeutically
b) Carbachol only has muscarinic actions
c) Pilocarpine may be used to increase salivation in some conditions
d) Some like Tacrine may be used in Alzheimer’s disease
e) Atropine is given with Neostigmine in the treatment of Myasthenia Gravis